The Philippine Food and Nutrition Research Institute released the following information about their analysis of nutritive values found in coconut palm sugar
Nutritive value of coconut palm sugar
Nutritive value of coconut palm sugar
The Philippine Food and Nutrition Research Institute released the following information about their analysis of nutritive values found in coconut palm sugar:
| Macro-nutrients (mg / l – ppm, dry) | Coconut Palm Sugar | Brown Sugar | Refined, White Sugar |
| Nitrogen (N) | 2,020 | 100 | 0 |
| Phosphorus (P) | 790 | 30 | 0.7 |
| Potassium (K) | 10,300 | 650 | 25 |
| Calcium (Ca) | 60 | 240 | 60 |
| Magnesium (Mg) | 290 | 70 | 10 |
| Sodium (Na) | 450 | 20 | 10 |
| Chlorine (Cl) | 4,700 | 180 | 100 |
| Sulfur (S) | 260 | 130 | 20 |
| Boron (B) | 6 | 0 | 0 |
| Zinc (Zn) | 21 | 2 | 1.2 |
| Manganese (Mn) | 1 | 2 | 0 |
| Iron (Fe) | 22 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
| Copper (Cu) | 2 | 12.6 | 1.2 |
Source: COMPARISON OF THE ELEMENTAL CONTENT OF 3 SOURCES OF EDIBLE SUGAR - Analyzed by PCA-TAL, Sept. 11, 2000. (MI Secretaria et al, 2003) in parts per million (ppm or mg/li)
Health Benefits of Coco Palm Sugar Nutrients
| Macro-nutrients | Health benefits provided by these nutrients |
| Nitrogen (N) | help treat cardiovascular diseases |
| Phosphorus (P) | important for bone growth, kidney functions and and cell growth |
| Potassium (K) | reduces hypertension, helps regulate blood sugar, helps control cholesterol levels and weight |
| Calcium (Ca) | vital for strong bone and teeth, and for muscle growth |
| Magnesium (Mg) | essential for metabolism, nerves and stimulates the brain (memory) |
| Sodium (Na) | plays a key role in the functioning of nerves and muscles |
| Chlorine (Cl) | corrects the pressure of body fluids and balance the nervous system |
| Sulfur (S) | important for healthy hair, skin and nails, also helps maintain oxygen balance for proper brain function. |
| Boron (B) | essential for healthy bone and joint function, enhances body's ability to absorb calcium and magnesium |
| Zinc (Zn) | called the "nutrient of intelligence" is necessary for mental development |
| Manganese (Mn) | has antioxidant, free-radical-fighting properties, is important for proper food digestion and for normal bone structure |
| Iron (Fe) | vital for the quality of blood, mental development and the immune system |
| Copper (Cu) | helps to release energy, helps in melanin production in the skin, helps in the production of red blood cells and aid in the absorption and transport of iron. |
Glycemic Index and Glycemic Load
Glycemic Index takes into account the quality of the carbohydrate in a food and ignores its quantity. A glycemic index value therefore tells us only how rapidly a particular carbohydrate turns into sugar. It doesn't tell how much of that carbohydrate is in a serving of a particular food. Both the things are important to understand a food’s effect on blood sugar.
Glycemic load considers the quality and the quantity of carbohydrate content of the foods.
The following table gives a values for low, medium and high glycemic load for foods.
Values are with reference to Glucose.
Foods that have a low glycemic index invariably have a low glycemic load, while foods with an intermediate or high glycemic index range from very low to very high glycemic load. Therefore, you can reduce the glycemic load of your diet by limiting foods that have both a high glycemic index and a high carbohydrate content.
According to Dr. Trinidad Trinidad, a scientist from the Food and Nutrition Research Institute – Department of Science and Technology the Glycemic Index (GI) is the glucose response of an individual from food relative to a standard glucose solution. Low G I food is good for proper control and management of diabetes mellitus (type II diabetes) and has been shown to lower total and LDL cholesterol. It is also good for weight maintenance therefore prevents overweight and obesity.
Their findings indicate the glycemic index of 35 for coconut palm sugar.
The glycemic index value alone does not give accurate picture of the food. The glycemic load (GL) takes both the things into account. The glycemic load is the glycemic index divided by 100 multiplied by its available carbohydrate content
The glycemic load of coconut palm sugar is 1.4, or 1 when rounded off.
Who can Benefit from Eating Food Low on the Glycemic Index?
By helping to maintain lower blood sugar and insulin levels, a low-GI diet may be useful in preventing and treating a variety of the health problems. Here are some examples of how eating low on the glycemic index can help promote excellent health:
Diabetes - Substituting low-GI carbohydrates (like thick-cut oats, pasta, and legumes) for high-GI carbohydrates (like processed cereals, white bread, and potatoes) can help lower blood glucose levels in people with diabetes. This is why the GI has been an integral part of medical nutrition therapy for diabetes in Australia, New Zealand, Canada, and Europe for many years.
A low-GI diet may also help prevent diabetes from ever developing in the first place. Harvard University researchers who tracked the eating habits of over 100,000 men and women found that people whose diets are low in fiber and high in refined and high-GI carbohydrates are more than twice as likely to develop type 2 diabetes, as are people who eat a fiber-rich diet with a low glycemic load.
Cancer - Insulin is a cellular growth factor. Many studies have shown an association between high insulin levels and a variety of cancers including breast, colorectal, prostate, and pancreas. Other studies have shown links between diets high in sugar, refined carbohydrates, glycemic load, and cancer. This suggests that lifestyle changes like maintaining a healthy body weight, exercising, and eating a healthy low-GI diet may help protect against cancer at least partly by lowering insulin levels.
Cardiovascular disease -As with type 2 diabetes, researchers have found that a diet high in refined and high-GI carbohydrates may substantially raise the risk for heart disease. These foods increase blood insulin levels, which in turn contribute to a higher blood pressure, higher levels of blood fats (triglycerides), lower levels of HDL (good) cholesterol, and an increased tendency for dangerous clots to form and linger in the blood.
Hypoglycemia - People who have meal-related reactive hypoglycemia secrete too much insulin after eating. This causes the cells to remove so much sugar from the blood that they feel weak, shaky, irritable, headach-y, unable to concentrate, and very hungry with a few hours of eating. Choosing low-GI carbohydrates can help prevent this type of hypoglycemia because eating foods that promote a gradual rise in blood sugar and a lower insulin response reduces the likelihood that blood sugar levels will drop too low.
Obesity - Since low-GI foods are slowly digested, they provide a gradual and sustained rise in blood sugar. This keeps you feeling full and satisfied and delays the return of hunger between meals. Conversely, high-GI carbohydrates provide short bursts of energy that satisfy you in the short term but soon leave you hungry. Many of the fat-free and low-fat foods that have become popular over the last decade—such as bagels, processed cereals, rice cakes, crackers, snack chips, and cookies—tend to rank high on the glycemic index and may actually contribute to a pattern of overeating in some people.
Now, go and get some guilt-free coco palm sugar. They're good for you.

is` there another way to test the GI level? heard there are test in the US which yielded a result of 54 which is still low but a far cry from our 35 claim
Great question!
Glycemic Index testing is pretty standard. It is determined by feeding ten or more healthy people a portion of the food containing fifty grams of digestible (available) carbohydrate and then measuring the effect on their blood glucose levels over the next two hours.
For each person, the area under their two-hour blood glucose response for this food is then measured. Then, the same 10 people consume an equal-carbohydrate portion of glucose sugar (the reference food) and their two-hour blood glucose response is also measured.
A GI value for the test food is then calculated for each person by dividing their glucose AUC for the test food by their glucose AUC for the reference food. The final GI value for the test food is the average GI value for the 10 people.
Now, you're probably wondering how come there are different results. Well, for one, there are other factors to be considered.
There could be differences brought about by the use of different brands of glucose tolerance test beverage. The coconut variety of the source palm sap could be a factor.
Do you have more information (links, literature, etc.) about the determination of GI 54?
If it's true that it's 54, then it's still considered as low GI food.
I found out more information about this "GI 54". Apparently, the samples sent to that laboratory were found to be adulterated with cane sugar.
Either someone is trying to make a quick buck or someone is trying to generate negative information about coconut sugar. Either way, legitimate and honest coconut sugar producers suffer.
FYI.